原创 新人教版核心词汇全方位拓展 B1U1
| 原创资源：新人教版核心词汇全方位拓展 | ||
| 单元 | 文案 | PPT制作 |
| B1U 1 | 林晓琴 李金秋 | 李玲 李金秋 吴娟娟 |
怎么记单词更高效呢?
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必修一U1 Teenage Life
作者：林晓琴、李金秋
1.desperate
2.prefer
3.content
4.challenge
5.confuse
6.recommend
7.quit
8.schedule
9.expert
10.addicted
1.debate/dɪˈbeɪt/ n.v.
【paraphrase】
argue with one another; discuss the pros and cons of an issue
n.辩论，讨论 v.辩论，讨论；仔细考虑
【formation】
复数 | debates |
三单 | debates |
现在分词 | debating |
过去分词 | debated |
同根词 | debatable |
【多元例句】
1 | Linda thinks and speaks quite quickly, and she can do well in the debate. 教材原句P16 |
2 | While much of the debate so far has been focused on the safety of driverless cars (and rightfully so), policymakers also should be talking about how self-driving vehicles can help reduce traffic jams, cut emissions and offer more convenient, affordable mobility options. 2018北京 D篇 |
3 | With a new farm bill to be debated in Congress, consumers must take a stand with young farmers. 2018江苏 C篇 |
4 | We debated over what to put into the video. Some compromises were unavoidable, but the video turned out perfect. 2017北京卷写作 英文周记 记录毕业前夕你们制作以“感恩母校”为主题的毕业纪念视频的全过程 |
5 | We don’t need to debate every possibility. ----Elementary《福尔摩斯基本演绎法》第一季 |
6 | This is the night that Randall has a debate team. This is us《我们这一天》 |
【短语互译】
1. the question being hotly debated ___________________________________
2. provoke/spark/trigger debate about freedom of speech____________________
3. debate with oneself ___________________________________
4. 一场激烈的讨论 ___________________________________
5. 在辩论中 ___________________________________
6. 无可争辩的 ___________________________________
7. 有待被讨论 ___________________________________
8. 进行关于税收的讨论 ___________________________________
9. 讨论这个议案 ___________________________________
【句子翻译】
1. In the 1920s there was a debate in the United States about jazz music.
____________________________________________________
2. The issue of whether classical music is relevant to young people causes heated debate.
____________________________________________________
3. Intellectual growth and flexibility are fostered by strict debate and questioning.
____________________________________________________
4. 无可争辩，在过去的二十年里我们的生活改善了。
_____________________________________________________________________
5. 我们必须与其他成员讨论这个问题。
____________________________________________________
6. 有时我和我的朋友们讨论其他星球上是否有生命。
____________________________________________________
7. 她仔细思考了一会儿，然后拿起了电话。
____________________________________________________
8. 我们正在讨论今年冬天是否去滑雪。
____________________________________________________
Key:【短语互译】
1.the question being hotly debated 正被激烈讨论着的问题
2.provoke/spark/trigger debate about freedom of speech引发关于言论自由的讨论
3.debate with oneself 仔细考虑
4.一场激烈的讨论 a fierce/heated debate
5.在辩论中 under debate
6.无可争辩的 beyond debate
7.有待被讨论 be open to debate/ a matter for debate
8.进行关于税收的讨论 have a debate on/about/over tax
9.讨论这个议案 debate the bill
【句子翻译】
1.In the 1920s there was a debate in the United States about jazz music.
在20世纪20年代，美国有一场关于爵士乐的辩论。
2.The issue of whether classical music is relevant to young people causes heated debate.
古典音乐是否与年轻人有关的问题引起了热烈的讨论。
3.Intellectual growth and flexibility are fostered by strict debate and questioning.
严格的辩论和质疑培养了智力的增长和灵活性。
4.无可争辩，在过去的二十年里我们的生活改善了。
It is beyond debate that our life has improved in the past 2 decades.
5. 我们必须与其他成员讨论这个问题。
We must debate the issue with the rest of the members.
6.有时我和我的朋友们讨论其他星球上是否有生命。
Sometimes my friends and I debate whether there is life on other planets.
7.她仔细思考了一会儿，然后拿起了电话。
She debated with herself for a while, and then picked up the phone.
8.我们正在讨论今年冬天是否去滑雪。
We're debating whether or not to go skiing this winter.
/prɪˈfɜːr/ vt.
【paraphrase】
like better; value more highly； choose as an alternative
更喜欢，宁愿
【formation】
复数 | |
三单 | prefers |
现在分词 | preferring |
过去分词 | preferred |
同根词 | preferable a.更好的，更可取的，更合意 preference n.的 |
【多元例句】
1 | Today s teenagers seem to prefer/like the Internet more than TV. ---教材原句P20 |
| 2 | As far as we know, there is a huge cultural difference between China and the western countries. In order to get more clicks, you’d better tell me which Chinese culture you westerners prefer. --- 2021全国甲卷作文范文 咨询外国友人喜欢哪种中国文化 |
3 | I prefer the school uniform. It's nice. It's also a better display of our school culture. --- 2019江苏概要写作原文 接待交换生穿中国传统服装还是校服？ |
4 | The King could not persuade me，and unfortunately he never forgot that I had refused to do what he wanted. Although I had saved his country from attack by Blefuscan warships，he preferred to remember my refusal. --- Gulliver's Travels《格列佛游记》 |
5 | Shirley likes plain(原味). I prefer chocolate. --- Desperate Housewife《绝望的主妇》第8季 |
例6：
Mr Edgar tried to get hold of the key，but she threw it quickly into the hottest part of the fire．He went very pale，and could not stop his whole body trembling．
“Oh Edgar！”cried his wife．“You've lost the fight already！You aren't a man，you're a mouse！”“So that，”said Heathcliff，pointing at Mr Edgar，“is the thing you preferred to me，Catherine．Is he crying，or is he going to die of fear？” (你更喜欢的是他，而不是我)He went up to look more closely at Mr Edgar，who suddenly recovered and hit Heathcliff hard on the neck．While Heath cliff was getting his breath back，Mr Edgar walked out of the other kitchen door into the garden．“Now you'll never be able to come here again，”said Cather ine to Heathcliff．“Go away quickly！He'll return with men and guns．”Heathcliff was sensible enough to take her advice．He broke down the locked door and escaped，just as the master and his men returned. --- Wuthering Heights
《呼啸山庄》一段非常紧张而精彩的描写，讲的是男主希斯克利夫远走他乡发迹之后回来复仇，与青梅竹马的女主及其夫君当面交锋的画面。实在喜欢，就摘长了一点，供大家泛读~
【短语互译】
1. prefer charges against a company ____________________________
2. have a preference for jazz ____________________________
3. 喜欢茶多于咖啡 ____________________________
4. 喜欢购物多于运动 ____________________________
【句子翻译】
1. We can eat out if you like, but I would prefer to stay in.
____________________________________________________
2. I prefer my coffee black.
____________________________________________________
3. People develop a preference for a particular style of learning at an early age and these preferences affect learning.
____________________________________________________
4. 鱼喜欢浅水而不喜欢深水，因为浅水比较温暖。
____________________________________________________
5. 与上网相比，我更喜欢看书
____________________________________________________
6. 她不喜欢言情小说，她更喜欢侦探小说。
____________________________________________________
7. 与跟我说话相比，南希似乎更喜欢看肥皂剧。
____________________________________________________
Key:【短语互译】
1.对某公司提出控告
2.偏爱爵士乐
3.prefer tea to coffee
4.prefer shopping to doing sports
【句子翻译】
1.如果你愿意，我们可以出去吃，但我更愿意呆在家里。
2.我喜欢不加奶的咖啡
3.人们在很小的时候就会对某种特定的学习方式产生偏好，而这些偏好会影响学习。
4.Fish prefer shallow water to deep water because the former is warmer.
5.I prefer to read books rather than surf the Internet.
6.She doesn't like romantic fiction -- she much prefers detective stories.
7.Nancy seems to prefer watching soap operas to talking to me.
/ˈkɒntent; kənˈtent/ n.a.v.
【paraphrase】
everything that is included in something n. 内容；目录；满足；容量
the state of being satisfied with your situation in life a.满足的 vt.使满足
【formation】
复数 | contents |
三单 | contents |
现在分词 | contenting |
过去分词 | contented |
同根词 | contented a. ontentment n. |
比较级 | more content |
最高级 | most content |
【多元例句】
、
1 | Predict content before you listen. --- 教材原句P12 |
2 | Did Nielsen then feel content in his career? Yes and no. He was thrilled to be doing the comedy that he always felt he should do, but even during his last few years, he always had a sense of curiosity, wondering what new role or challenge might be just around the comer. He never stopped working, never retired. --- 2021年浙江A篇 |
3 | 例3：After years of observing human nature, I have decided that two qualities make the difference between men of great achievement and men of average performance curiosity and discontent. I have never known an outstanding man who lacked either. And I have never known an average man who had both. The two belong together. -- 2020年天津D篇 经典有哲理 |
4 | Contents of their wall safe emptied. 保险箱被洗劫一空。 -- Elementary 《福尔摩斯基本演绎法》第一季 |
5 | But I must content myself with a few paragraphs. 我只能用不多的几段文字(来描写他们的生活)。 --- The Moon and Sixpence《月亮和六便士》 |
6 | The weeks slipped contentedly past, and spring turned into summer. Oliver was now a strong and healthy boy. -- Oliver Twist 《雾都孤儿》 |
【短语互译】
1. teaching content _____________________
2. a contents page _____________________
3. a table of contents(= the list at the front of a book) _____________________
4. food with a high fat content _____________________
5. 对结果满意 _____________________
6. 尽情地，心满意足地 _____________________
【句子翻译】
1. The content of the course depends on what the students would like to study.
____________________________________________________
2. I am content to admire the mountains from below.
____________________________________________________
3. He wisely contented himself with his family and his love of nature.
____________________________________________________
4. He rarely talked about his own work, and was content to listen to the experiences
of others.
____________________________________________________
5. 知足者常乐。
____________________________________________________
6. 我们很乐意继续走下去，一直走到天黑。
____________________________________________________
7. Martina 喝了一碗汤就心满意足了。
____________________________________________________
8. 我在书店里尽情地浏览着。
____________________________________________________
Key:【短语互译】
1.teaching content教学内容
2.a contents page 目录页
3.a table of contents(= the list at the front of a book)目录
4.food with a high fat content 脂肪含量高的食物
5.对结果满意be content with the result
6.尽情地，心满意足地to one’s heart’s content
【句子翻译】
1.The content of the course depends on what the students would like to study.
课程的内容取决于学生愿意学什么。
2.I am content to admire the mountains from below.
我满足于从山脚下观赏山景。
3.He wisely contented himself with his family and his love of nature.
他非常明智，拥有家庭和对自然的热爱便知足了。
4.He rarely talked about his own work, and was content to listen to the experiences of others.
他很少谈论自己的工作，乐于倾听别人的经历
5. 知足者常乐。
Happy is he who is content.
6.我们很乐意继续走下去，一直走到天黑。
We were perfectly content to go on walking until it got dark.
7.Martina 喝了一碗汤就心满意足了。
Martina contented herself with a bowl of soup.
8.我在书店里尽情地浏览着。
I was able to browse through the bookstore to my heart's content.
/ˈtʃælɪndʒ/ n.vt.
【paraphrase】a call to engage in a contest or a fight n. / issue a challenge to vt.
挑战；考验 n. / 对...质疑、质问；怀疑；盘问 vt.
【formation】
复数 | challenges |
三单 | challenges |
现在分词 | challenging |
过去分词 | challenged |
同根词 | challenging a. challengable a |
【多元例句】
1 | Going from junior high school to senior high school is a really big challenge. ---教材原句P14 |
2 | Of course, our brains can decline as we grow older for lots of reasons-including other environmental influences or genetic factors. Still, continuing to challenge yourself mentally and keeping your mind busy can only help. --- 2020浙江 C篇 |
3 | The environmental challenges are significant but the efforts made by the Tanzania National Park Authority seem to be paying off. --- 2019全国1 完形 |
4 | Belt noodles are thick and challenge your throat. ---A Bite of China《舌尖上的中国》第一季 |
5 | What’s challenging is, Pam has the same condition. 问题是，Pam有一样的毛病。 -- Modern Family 《摩登家庭》第七季 |
6 | You know, it’s been challenging, but I -- I soldier on. 你知道，这很有挑战性，但是我，我撑下来了。 --- Desperate Housewife《绝望的主妇》第二季 |
【短语互译】
1. mount a challenge _________________
2. pose/present a challenge _________________
3. take up/ accept a challenge _________________
4. 面临挑战 _________________
5. 迎接挑战 _________________
6. 质疑某个观点 _________________
7. 一项富有挑战性的任务 _________________
【句子翻译】
1. Mark Twain’s mystery novel Pudd’nhead Wilson stood as a challenge to the racial
beliefs of even many of the liberals of his day.
____________________________________________________
2. The team rose to the challenge and fought back to produce another goal.
____________________________________________________
3. Building the tunnel presented a major challenge to engineers.
____________________________________________________
4. He left a note at the scene of the crime, challenging detectives to catch him.
____________________________________________________
5. We were challenged by police at the border.
____________________________________________________
6. 我选择这份工作是因为我喜欢每天都要面对新的挑战。（申请信可用）
____________________________________________________
7. 这一发现对传统观念提出了挑战。
____________________________________________________
8. 迈克要和我下一盘棋。
____________________________________________________
Key:【短语互译】
1.mount a challenge 发起挑战
2.pose/present a challenge提出挑战
3.take up/ accept a challenge接受挑战
4.面临挑战 face a challenge
5.迎接挑战rise to/meet a challenge
6.质疑某个观点 challenge a view
7.一项富有挑战性的任务a challenging task
【句子翻译】
1.Mark Twain’s mystery novel Pudd’nhead Wilson stood as a challenge to the racial beliefs of even many of the liberals of his day.
马克·吐温的悬疑小说《傻瓜威尔逊》(Pudd 'nhead Wilson)对当时许多自由主义者的种族信仰都构成了挑战。
2.The team rose to the challenge and fought back to produce another goal.
这个队奋起迎接挑战，奋力反击，又进了一个球。
3.Building the tunnel presented a major challenge to engineers.
修建这条隧道对工程师来说是一项重大挑战。
4.He left a note at the scene of the crime, challenging detectives to catch him.
他在犯罪现场留了个条儿，向警探挑衅。
5. We were challenged by police at the border.
我们在边境受到警察盘问。
7. 我选择这份工作是因为我喜欢每天都要面对新的挑战。（申请信可用）
I chose this job because I like having to deal with new challenges every day.
7.这一发现对传统观念提出了挑战。
This discovery challenges traditional beliefs.
8. 迈克要和我下一盘棋。
Mike challenged me to a game of chess.
Mike challenged me to play a game of chess.
/kənˈfjuːz/ vt.
【paraphrase】
cause sb. to be unable to think clearly ; make unclear or blurred
使混乱；使困惑
【formation】
三单 | confuses |
现在分词 | confusing |
过去分词 | confused |
同根词 | confused a .confusing a. confusion n. |
【多元例句】
1 | The instructions on the box made him confused, and he did not know what to do. --教材原句P20 |
2 | Our family will go on a trip next month and need a suitcase. Two days ago, Mom asked me to find relevant information on the internet. But the information I got was rich and varied, or even contradictory. Confused, I simply based my decision on the ratings. Within five minutes, we ordered the one we were satisfied with. --- 2018江苏 概要写作原文 |
3 | Oliver looked from the Dodger to Charley Bates with great surprise and confusion, but he had been told not to ask questions. -- Oliver Twist《雾都孤儿》 |
4 | You could be more aware of the need to keep things simple, be flexible, and move quickly. You did not need to overcomplicate matters or confuse yourself with fearful beliefs. 首先要更清醒地认识到，有时需要简单地看待问题，以及灵敏快速地行动。你不必把事情过分复杂化，或者一味地让那些惊恐的念头使自己感到慌乱。 --- Who moved my cheese?《谁动了我的奶酪》 |
5 | “Confuse it!” Harry said desperately to Ron, and, seizing a tap, he threw it as hard as he could against the wall. The troll stopped a few feet from Hermione. It lumbered around, blinking stupidly, to see what had made the noise. “扰乱它！”哈里绝望地对罗恩说，然后抓住一块石头，使出全身力气把它往墙上扔去。巨怪在离郝敏几步远的地方停下来，它缓慢地四处张望，傻乎乎地眨着眼睛，想看看是什么声音发出来的。 --- Harry Potter and the Sorcerer’s Stone《哈利波特与魔法石》 |
6 | “I think you're a little confused.” “Wrong! I'm not the one who's confused.” 我看你是有些老糊涂了。 错！老糊涂的人不是我。 --- Lion King《狮子王》 |
【短语互译】
1. confuse right and wrong / confuse black and white ______________
2. confuse the enemy ______________
3. 使...和...混淆 ______________
4. 混淆不同概念 ______________
【句子翻译】
1. A lot of people confuse a stroke with a heart attack.
____________________________________________________
2. His comments only served to confuse the issue further. （牛津）
____________________________________________________
3. 人们常常把我和我的孪生妹妹搞错。（牛津）
____________________________________________________
4. 我经常分不清/混淆左右。
____________________________________________________
5. 一篇嘈杂声把我弄得头昏脑涨。
___________________________________________________
Key:【短语互译】
1.confuse right and wrong/ confuse black and white颠倒黑白、混淆是非
2.confuse the enemy迷惑、扰乱敌人
使...和...混淆confuse...and...
3.使...和...混淆confuse...with...
4.混淆不同概念confuse different concepts
【句子翻译】
1.A lot of people confuse a stroke with a heart attack.
很多人分不清中风和心脏病发作。
2.His comments only served to confuse the issue further.
他的评论只是把问题弄得更加复杂。（牛津）
3.人们常常把我和我的孪生妹妹搞错。
People often confuse me and my twin sister. （牛津）
4.我经常分不清/混淆左右。
I often confuse my left with right. （柯林斯）
6. 一篇嘈杂声把我弄得头昏脑涨。
I was confused by all the noise.
/ˌrekəˈmend/vt.
【paraphrase】express a good option of; to advise
推荐；建议；介绍；使受欢迎
【formation】
三单 | recommends |
现在分词 | recommending |
过去分词 | recommended |
同根词 | recommendation n. |
【多元例句】
1 | My adviser recommended that I should sign up for advanced literature because I like English and I'm good at it. ---教材原句 P14 |
2 | He recommended that she do some research and talk to dentists about what a healthier candy would contain. --- 2019北京 A篇 |
3 | Gentlemen especially are often in request on such occasions; and Mr. Rochester is so talented and so lively in society, that I believe he is a general favourite: the ladies are very fond of him; though you would not think his appearance calculated to recommend him particularly in their eyes: but I suppose his acquirements and abilities, perhaps his wealth and good blood, make amends for any little fault of look”. 虽然你不会认为他的外表在他们眼里特别值得称道 --- Jane Eyre《简爱》 |
4 | I can recommend her as an excellent wife. -- The Moon and Six Pence《月亮和六便士》 |
5 | : It’s not something I’d recommend. It sucks you dry. 我可不推荐这样做。那会把你榨干了。 -- Desperate Housewife《绝望的主妇》第二季 |
6 | Hemdale Rehabilitation Facility gets my very strongest recommendation. 我强烈建议你去汉德尔康戒中心。 --- Elementary《福尔摩斯基本演绎法》 |
【短语互译】
1. highly/strongly/heartily/thoroughly/wholeheartedly recommend _____________
2. personally recommend _____________
3. the recommended dose _____________
4. 推荐一家好的餐厅 _____________
5. 有可取之处 _____________
【句子翻译】
1. The report recommended a 10% pay increase.
____________________________________________________
2. I borrowed the book Sherlock Holmes from the library last week, which my classmates recommended to me.
____________________________________________________
3. Eye doctors recommend that a child’s first eye exam be at the age of six months old.
____________________________________________________
4. She was recommended for the post by a colleague.
____________________________________________________
5. 强烈建议这些机器应该每年检查一次。
____________________________________________________
6. 我们建议你定期锻炼。
____________________________________________________
7. 他个人建议看电影前先读这本书。
____________________________________________________
8. 我给任何对艺术感兴趣的人强烈推荐这本书。
____________________________________________________
Key:【短语互译】
1.highly/strongly/heartily/thoroughly/wholeheartedly recommend 强烈推荐
2.personally recommend 个人推荐
3.the recommended dose推荐的剂量
4.推荐一家好的餐厅recommend a good restaurant
5.有可取之处have much to recommend it
【句子翻译】
1.The report recommended a 10% pay increase.
报告建议加薪10%。
2.I borrowed the book Sherlock Holmes from the library last week, which my classmates recommended to me.
上周我从图书馆借了《歇洛克·福尔摩斯》这本书，是我的同学推荐给我的。
3.Eye doctors recommend that a child’s first eye exam be at the age of six months old.
眼科医生建议孩子在六个月大的时候进行第一次眼科检查。
4.She was recommended for the post by a colleague.
她由一位同事推荐担任这个职位。
5.强烈建议这些机器应该每年检查一次。
It is strongly recommended that the machines should be checked every year.
6.我们建议你定期锻炼。
We would recommend you to do exercise regularly/on a regular basis.
7.他个人建议看电影前先读这本书。
He personally recommended reading the book before seeing the movie.
8.我给任何对艺术感兴趣的人强烈推荐这本书。
I will heartily recommend the book to anyone with an interest in art.
/kwɪt/ v.
【paraphrase】
put an end to a state or an activity; give up; turn away from
离开；放弃；辞职；停止
【formation】
三单 | quits |
现在分词 | quitting |
过去分词 | quit或quitted |
同根词 | quitter n. (懒人，轻易放弃的人) |
【多元例句】
1 | I tried to join the school football team, but the coach told me that I didn't play well enough. Obviously, I was unhappy, but I won't quit. ---教材原句P14 |
2 | A week passed, and no news arrived of Mr. Rochester: ten days, and still he did not come. Mrs. Fairfax said she should not be surprised if he were to go straight from the Leas to London, and then to the Continent, and not show his face again at Thornfield for a year to come; he had not unfrequently quitted it in a manner quite as abrupt and unexpected. 他常这样出其不意地离开。 --Jane Eyre《简爱》 |
3 | I was so sad when he quit chorus. --- Everybody loves Redmond《人人都爱雷德蒙》 |
4 | Quit your sweet bride, and come with me. 离开你可爱的新娘，随我来吧。 --- 美国原版语文第六册 |
5 | “I ran a half marathon” sounds so much better than “I quit halfway through a marathon.” --- Reader’s Digest《读者文摘》 |
6 | Jesus Christ, it hurts. --- Relax, quit your bitching. 老天，好痛。--- 放轻松，别抱怨。 ---Rick and Morty《瑞克与莫蒂》 |
【短语互译】
1. notice to quit _____________
2. quit the rat race_____________
3. call it quits _____________
4. 辞职 _____________
5. 辍学 _____________
6. 戒烟 _____________
【句子翻译】
1. If you don’t enjoy what you do,it is going to feel like unbearable pain and will
likely make you quit well before you ever become good at it.
____________________________________________________
2. 我叔叔没能把烟戒掉，但至少他少抽了。
____________________________________________________
3. 玛丽辞去工作，自己创业，真是勇敢。
____________________________________________________
Key:【短语互译】
1.notice to quit迁出通知书
2.quit the rat race摆脱激烈的竞争
3.call it quits同意停止比赛
4.辞职quit office/ the job
5.辍学quit school
6.戒烟quit smoking
【句子翻译】
1. If you don’t enjoy what you do,it is going to feel like unbearable pain and will likely make you quit well before you ever become good at it.
如果你不喜欢你所做的事情，你会感到难以忍受的痛苦，可能会让你在擅长之前就放弃。
2.我叔叔没能把烟戒掉，但至少他少抽了。
My uncle hasn’t been able to quit smoking, but at least he has cut down.
3.玛丽辞去工作，自己创业，真是勇敢。
It was brave of Mary to quit her job and start her own business.
/ˈskedʒuːl/
【paraphrase】
a temporally organized plan n. plan for an activity or event v.
计划表；时间表；课程表；节目表
【formation】
同根词 | schedular a. scheduler n. addictive a. |
【多元例句】
1 | Finding time for both studies and extra-curricular activities is a big challenge, so I need to make a workable schedule. -教材原句P15 |
2 | For your visit here, we have arranged a variety of activities. First, a tour of our campus is scheduled, during which you can enjoy the lovely view of the lake behind the main teaching building. --- 2021年1月浙江写作 发言稿 欢迎外国友人来校访问 |
3 | While Queensland Rail makes every effort to ensure trains run as scheduled，there can be no guarantee of connections between trains or between train services and bus services. --- 2020全国1 A篇 |
4 | To discuss a schedule --- 真题阅读、听力选项 |
5 | What’s on the schedule for today? -- Desperate Housewife《绝望的主妇》第二季 |
6 | Hermione snatched the schedule back, blushing furiously. 赫敏一把夺回课程表,气恼地涨红了脸。 -- Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets 2 《哈利·波特与密室》 |
【短语互译】
1. a class schedule _____________
2. a train schedule _____________
3. tax schedules _____________
4. a tight schedule _____________
5. keep to the schedule _____________
6. 提前 _____________
7. 按时 _____________
8. 迟于预定时间 _____________
9. 制定日程表 _____________
10. 按计划 _____________
【句子翻译】
1. I have a busy schedule for the next few days, so I may not be in touch.
____________________________________________________
2. One can always manage to do more things, no matter how full one’s schedule is in life.
____________________________________________________
3. The children must have got lost in the woods; otherwise, they would have been at the lakeside camp as scheduled.
____________________________________________________
4. 我已经安排了明天的会议。我希望每个人都能参加。
____________________________________________________
5. 她的首张专辑将于9月发行。
____________________________________________________
6. 我预定5点到达洛杉矶。
____________________________________________________
Key:
【短语互译】
1.a class schedule 课程表
2.a train schedule 列车时刻表
3.tax schedules税率表
4.a tight schedule紧张的日程安排
5.keep to the schedule坚持按照计划执行
6.提前ahead of schedule
7.按时on schedule
8.迟于预定时间behind schedule
9.制定时间表 draw up a schedule/ timetable
10.按计划as scheduled
【句子翻译】
1.I have a busy schedule for the next few days, so I may not be in touch.
我接下来几天的日程安排很紧，所以我可能不会和你联系了。
2.One can always manage to do more things, no matter how full one’s schedule is in life.
一个人总能设法做更多的事情，不管他的生活日程有多满。
3.The children must have got lost in the woods; otherwise, they would have been at the lakeside camp as scheduled.
孩子们一定是在森林里迷了路;否则，他们就会如期在湖边露营了。
4.我已经安排了明天的会议。我希望每个人都能参加。
I've scheduled a meeting for tomorrow. I hope everyone can attend.
5.她的首张专辑将于9月发行。
Her first album is scheduled for release in September.
6.我预定5点到达洛杉矶。
I'm scheduled to arrive in LA at 5 o'clock.
/ˈekspɜːt/ n.a.
【paraphrase】
a person with special knowledge or ability who performs skillfully n.
having or showing knowledge and skill a.
专家；行家；能手 n. / 熟练的；内行的 a.
【formation】
同根词 | expertise n （专门知识；专门技术；专家的意见） |
【多元例句】
1 | We’ll learn how to live in the wild from some experts. --- 教材原句P17 |
2 | It’s destroying the environment. It’s them or us.”says Michael Massimi, an expert in this field. --- 2020全国2卷C篇 |
3 | Look...I am no expert at raising children. --- Desperate housewife《绝望的主妇》第六季 |
4 | Although training and experience had made Nancy an expert liar (一个内行的/老练的骗子), she could not completely hide the fear in her mind. --- Oliver Twist《雾都孤儿》 |
5 | And they talked with animal experts like zookeepers. ---Zootopia《疯狂动物城》 |
6 | That’s why I was hoping to take advantage of your expertise. 所以我想听听你的建议。 --Despearte Housewife《绝望的主妇》第一季 |
【短语互译】
1. an expert in/on/at linguistics _____________
2. seek expert advice/an expert opinion _____________
3. a yoga expert _____________
4. 一位健康专家 _____________
5. 专业知识 _____________
【句子翻译】
1. Experts believe that people can waste less food by shopping only when it is necessary.
____________________________________________________
2. When the horse suffered a back injury Harvey cured it with his own expert hands.
____________________________________________________
3. The symptoms are very mild and it takes an expert eye to see them.
____________________________________________________
4. She's expert at making cheap but stylish clothes.
____________________________________________________
5. 因为你是语言学的专家，所以我们希望你可以给在语言学习方面我们一些实用的建议。（求助信&邀请信可用）
____________________________________________________
Key:【短语互译】
1.an expert in/on/at linguistics 语言学专家
2.seek expert advice/an expert opinion征求专家意见
3.a yoga expert瑜伽大师
4.一位健康专家a health expert
5.专业知识expert knowledge
【句子翻译】
1.Experts believe that people can waste less food by shopping only when it is necessary.
专家认为，按需购物可以减少食物浪费。
2.When the horse suffered a back injury Harvey cured it with his own expert hands.
那匹马背部受伤后，哈维用他内行的双手把它治好了。
3.The symptoms are very mild and it takes an expert eye to see them.
症状非常轻，要靠专家的眼睛才能看出来。
4.She's expert at making cheap but stylish clothes.
她擅长做便宜但雅致的服装
5.因为你是语言学的专家，所以我们希望你可以给在语言学习方面我们一些实用的建议。（求助信&邀请信）
As you are an expert in linguistics, we hope you can give us some practical advice
on language learning.
a. /əˈdɪktɪd/
【paraphrase】compulsively or physiologically dependent on something
上瘾了的；入迷了的
【formation】
同根词 | addict n.(瘾君子) addiction n. addictive a. |
【多元例句】
1 | Some students even become addicted to the Internet and cannot concentrate on school and family life. --- 教材原句P18 |
2 | I think he is addicted to smoking. He just can’t seem to quit. --- 教材原句P20 |
3 | I am Li Hua. Occasionally learning that you are addicted to tennis, I am writing to sincerely invite you to join the table tennis team in our school aimed at developing our interests and improving our skills. --- 2017全国3卷写作范文 邀请留学生朋友加入乒乓球队 |
4 | The only thing that you are addicted to is attention.你唯一上瘾的事就是得到关注 --- This is us《我们这一天》第二季 |
5 | Hey, I was not that bad of a husband, and somebody had to support your Italian shoe addiction. 我可不是那么糟糕的丈夫，有人得满足你收藏意大利鞋的癖好。 --- Desperate Housewife《绝望的主妇》第四季 |
6 | I wanna believe you. It’s just... that addicts are good at lying. --- Desperate Housewife《绝望的主妇》第四季 |
【短语互译】
1. alcohol/Internet addiction (= the addiction to alcohol/ Internet) _____________
2. 沉迷于电子游戏 _____________
【句子翻译】
1. Whatever you do, if you want to become great at it, you need to work day in and
day out, almost to the point of addiction, and over a long period of time.
____________________________________________________
2. She kicked her cigarette habit and overcame her addiction to alcohol.
____________________________________________________
3. 孩子越聪明，越不可能对电视上瘾。
____________________________________________________
4. 一些学生沉迷于玩他们的智能手机，不能集中精力学习。
____________________________________________________
Key:【短语互译】
1.alcohol/Internet addiction (= the addiction to alcohol/ Internet) 酒瘾/网瘾
2.沉迷于电子游戏be addicted to video games
【句子翻译】
1.Whatever you do, if you want to become great at it, you need to work day in and
day out, almost to the point of addiction, and over a long period of time.
无论你做什么，如果你想在这方面做得很好，你需要日复一日地工作，几乎到了上瘾的地步，而且要持续很长一段时间。
2.She kicked her cigarette habit and overcame her addiction to alcohol.
她戒了烟并戒了酒瘾。
3.孩子越聪明，越不可能对电视上瘾。
The smarter a child is, the less likely he gets addicted to TV.
4.一些学生沉迷于玩他们的智能手机，不能集中精力学习。
Some students are addicted to playing with their smart phones and cannot focus on their studies.
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